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Neighborhood · Bunkyo

Hongo

本郷

A student quarter right next to Todai, where Kikuzaka still keeps the pawnshop Higuchi Ichiyo used to visit

Street Environment 7.5 · Convenience 9.0

Nearby neighborhoods

The closest neighborhoods in the same city.

From people who know it

Local guide

01First impressions

The northern edge of Hongo borders the University of Tokyo's Hongo campus, making this a student neighborhood with plenty of boarding houses and inns. In the Meiji era, Higuchi Ichiyo moved with her mother and sister into Kikuzaka, an area full of slopes, in 1890 for the cheap rent.

Hongo-kan in 6-chome was built in 1905 and later converted into a boarding house—a three-story wooden building with over seventy rooms, the largest of its kind in the city of Tokyo in the early Showa era. Most tenants were students from the University of Tokyo and Tokyo University of the Arts, and about 50 people were still living there in the 1990s.

By 2020, half the households in the whole neighborhood were renters, and six in ten were single-person households. The main street, Hongo-dori, runs along the ridge of the plateau, while the Kikuzaka area is full of slopes and old houses.

02What works

Hongo is one of Tokyo's top educational and cultural districts, with plenty of publishers and research institutes. For everyday convenience, it ranks 19th out of 395 neighborhoods in Tokyo, and 49th for daily shopping.

You don't need to go far to see a doctor either: it ranks 19th for healthcare, and Juntendo Hospital, affiliated with Juntendo University, is right in 3-chome.

Hongo-sanchome Station is served by the Marunouchi Line and the Oedo Line, and the neighborhood ranks 20th for public transit. However, the two lines aren't connected underground, so transferring means going up to street level first and walking over.

03Heads-up

In 2020, about 250 people lived per hectare in this neighborhood. The Kikuzaka area has many slopes and many old houses as well.

The entire northern area is the University of Tokyo campus and isn't part of the neighborhood.

04A bit of history

This area used to be called Yushima-Hongo, later shortened to just Hongo. The Kaneyasu Building at the Hongo-sanchome intersection was originally a small shop opened by a dentist in 1735, selling a tooth powder called Nyukosan.

An Edo-period senryu poem goes "Hongo is still Edo as far as Kaneyasu," referring to this very shop; it closed around 2017, though the building still stands. From the Meiji era through the Showa era, many writers lived in Hongo, and it was in her rented room in Kikuzaka that Ichiyo resolved to become a novelist.

The Iseya pawnshop, which Ichiyo frequently visited, still stands in Kikuzaka today. Hongo-kan, however, did not survive: it was demolished in 2011, and an apartment building of the same name now stands on the site.

Compiled by TidyMap with AI from public sources · updated 2026-10 · 7 sources

Scores

Compared with the 395 Tokyo neighborhoods in this guide (scores 0–10)

Street Environment7.5No. 69
Cleanliness9.1No. 122
Buildings8.0No. 89
Sidewalks5.9No. 65
Greenery7.2No. 141
Convenience9.0No. 19
Transit8.8No. 20
Everyday shopping8.9No. 49
Healthcare9.6No. 19

What's here

See the full list
  • Akamon (Red Gate)Nearby・Akamon is the only surviving red gate once built for the Maeda clan of Kaga as their ceremonial entrance.
  • KikuzakaKikuzaka is the old sloping backstreet where novelist Ichiyo Higuchi once rented a room to write.
  • Kaneyasu BuildingThe Kaneyasu Building marks the old shop behind the saying 'Hongo's still Edo as far as Kaneyasu'.
  • Hongo Elementary SchoolCatchment covers 73%
  • Yushima Elementary SchoolNearby・Catchment covers 18%
  • Seishi Elementary SchoolNearby・Catchment covers 9%
  • Hongodai Junior High SchoolCatchment covers 90%
  • Dairoku Junior High School (Bunkyo)Nearby・Catchment covers 9%
  • Tokyo Metropolitan Kogei High School
  • Oin High School
  • Showa Daiichi High School
  • Toyo Gakuen University
  • Juntendo University
  • Toyo High SchoolNearby
  • Juntendo University Hospital
  • Jiai Hospital
  • Kasuga
  • Hongo-sanchome
  • Suidobashi
  • LaQua0.1 km away

Hospitals with inpatient beds (2020 data), public elementary and junior high schools whose catchment covers this area, high schools and universities within 1 km, stations, parks of 1 ha or more, and large shopping malls and department stores. Many Tokyo junior high students attend private schools, so junior high catchments are only a guide.

90 blocks · Curated boundary · Data version 2026-10-30

How are these measured?

Compared against the Tokyo neighborhoods in this guide; metrics without enough data are not ranked. Shopping counts convenience stores plus the nearer of a supermarket or a traditional market (public and private retail markets); night markets, vendor zones and shopping-street shops are not counted. Transit is rail-first with a lower weight for buses.

TidyMap rates the street environment and everyday convenience. It does not assess the home itself, safety, noise or actual living experience. About data limits

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