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Neighborhood · Central District

Taichung Station

台中車站/舊城

Red-brick old station to the elevated new one, the old town of Second Market and Zhonghua Road Night Market

Street Environment 6.4 · Convenience 7.0

Nearby neighborhoods

The closest neighborhoods in the same city.

From people who know it

Local guide

01First impressions

The heart of this neighborhood is Central District, the smallest administrative district in the city at under 1 square kilometer, home to about 18,000 residents as of the end of 2025. It used to be Taichung's central business district, with nearly 50,000 people per square kilometer back in 1986. As the commercial center shifted west in the 1980s, the population declined along with it, and since July 2021, residents aged 65 and over have made up more than 20% of the population. Daily life today still revolves around Taichung Station: right next to the elevated new station building that opened in 2016 stands the red-brick old station house from 1917. Heading west, the Zhonghua Road Night Market draws mostly local residents on weekdays, and the Second Market stays open from morning till night.

02What works

Healthcare ranks 7th among Taichung's 47 neighborhoods, and convenience of daily life ranks 10th—you can walk to see a doctor or run your errands. Taking the train is even easier, since TRA Taichung Station sits right within the neighborhood, with about 49,000 people passing through it daily in 2025. If you feel like a stroll, the restored banks of the Lyuchuan River have become a waterfront corridor, which even won a Japan Good Design Award in 2018.

03Heads-up

Greenery ranks 42nd, in the lower tier among Taichung's 47 neighborhoods. This is an old part of town with narrow streets and few parking spaces, which was also one of the reasons Central District's commerce declined back in the day.

04A bit of history

Taichung Station was established in 1905, and the red-brick station building completed in 1917 was later designated a historic monument. That same year, the Second Market opened for business under the name Shintomicho Market. Miyahara Ophthalmology was built in 1927, and during the Japanese colonial era it was the largest eye clinic in Taichung Prefecture. The Hexagonal Building at the center of the Second Market wasn't added until 1936. After the commercial center shifted west, old spaces like Miyahara Ophthalmology were revitalized by private operators in the 2010s, and the crowds slowly came back. Miyahara Ophthalmology itself was damaged by earthquakes and typhoons, and reopened after renovation in 2012.

05What's coming

Taichung Prefectural Hall, designed by Moriyama Matsunosuke, was upgraded to a national historic monument in 2019. The building itself was completed in August 2026, and the Cultural Affairs Bureau had already moved in to work there by the end of August. The city government put up NT$420 million, and the first floor will become an open exhibition space. The Cultural Heritage Division announced that reservation-based tours would open starting October 15. Further out, construction on the MRT Blue Line began in June 2025; it will run along Taiwan Boulevard to Taichung Station. The project report had targeted completion in 2034, but in July 2026 the city's MRT engineering office told the city council that the overall schedule would slip by two to two and a half years.

Compiled by TidyMap with AI from public sources · updated 2026-10 · 12 sources

Scores

Compared with the 47 Taichung neighborhoods in this guide (scores 0–10)

Street Environment6.4No. 33
Cleanliness7.8No. 30
Buildings5.8No. 31
Sidewalks6.4No. 18
Greenery5.4No. 42
Convenience7.0No. 10
Transit5.7No. 13
Everyday shopping7.6No. 13
Healthcare9.1No. 7

What's here

See the full list
  • Taichung Station Railway Cultural ParkTaichung Station Railway Cultural Park preserves the red-brick old station building finished in 1917, now a national historic monument.
  • Taichung Prefectural HallTaichung Prefectural Hall was designed by Moriyama Matsunosuke and was upgraded to a national historic monument in 2019.
  • Second MarketSecond Market opened in 1917 and is a food market built around a hexagonal tower in the middle.
  • Lyuchuan Waterfront CorridorLyuchuan Waterfront Corridor is the restored riverside along both banks, which won a Japan Good Design Award in 2018.
  • 大同國小Catchment covers 25%
  • 忠孝國小Catchment covers 20%
  • 中區光復國小Catchment covers 19%・Shared catchment
  • 臺中國小Nearby・Catchment covers 10%
  • 進德國小Nearby・Catchment covers 6%
  • 樂業國小Nearby・Catchment covers 4%
  • 東區成功國小Nearby・Catchment covers 3%
  • 北區太平國小Nearby・Catchment covers 1%・Shared catchment
  • 臺中教大附小Nearby・Shared catchment
  • 光復國小Nearby・Shared catchment
  • 居仁國中Catchment covers 58%・Shared catchment
  • 育英國中Nearby・Catchment covers 17%
  • 光明國中Catchment covers 14%
  • 向上國中Nearby・Catchment covers 4%
  • 東峰國中Nearby・Shared catchment
  • 臺中女中
  • 臺中家商
  • 國立臺中教育大學Nearby
  • 國立臺中科技大學Nearby
  • 臺中一中Nearby
  • 國立臺灣體育運動大學Nearby
  • 衛生福利部臺中醫院
  • 澄清綜合醫院
  • 台中仁愛醫院
  • 第一醫院
  • 林森醫院
  • TaichungTaichung Station is the new elevated station that opened in 2016, ranked as a special-class TRA station.
  • 臺中綠空鐵道
  • 中友百貨0.7 km away

NHI-contracted hospitals, public elementary and junior high schools whose catchment covers this area (estimated from the Taichung City Education Bureau's catchment tables for the 2023 (elementary) and 2022 (junior high) school years, the latest the city has published as open data, treating every neighborhood in a village as equal in size), high schools and universities inside or within 1 km, stations, parks of 1 ha or more (OpenStreetMap), and large shopping malls and department stores (OpenStreetMap).

205 blocks · 14 villages · Data version 2026-10-24

How are these measured?

Compared against the Taichung neighborhoods in this guide; metrics without enough data are not ranked. Shopping counts convenience stores plus the nearer of a supermarket or a traditional market (public and private retail markets); night markets, vendor zones and shopping-street shops are not counted. Transit is rail-first with a lower weight for buses.

TidyMap rates the street environment and everyday convenience. It does not assess the home itself, safety, noise or actual living experience. About data limits

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